Mammalian reproduction involves the union of two gametes (sperm and egg) to form a zygote that will develop into a new individual. The process is initiated by the male, who produces sperm cells in the testes and deposits them in the female’s reproductive tract. The sperm cells pass through the cervix and uterus to reach the site of fertilization, the oviducts. Here, one of the sperm cells will penetrate the egg and form a diploid zygote. The zygote will then divide, eventually forming a blastocyst which will implant itself into the endometrium of the uterus. After implantation, the blastocyst develops into an embryo and eventually a fetus, which is then born after a gestation period of nine months. The female’s reproductive organs play a crucial role in reproduction, producing hormones that regulate the process and providing a safe environment for the embryo to develop.
Title : Male factors in recurrent pregnancy loss
Nicoletta Di Simone, Humanitas University Milan, Italy
Title : Vaginal colonization by uropathogenic microorganisms: A key contributor to reproductive failure in mice
Vijay Prabha, Panjab University, India
Title : Application of thread technology in aesthetic and functional gynecology
Marlen Sulamanidze, Plastic Surgeon, Georgia
Title : Ovarian transplant – A new frontier
Pravin Mhatre, G S Medical college KEM, India
Title : Serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma in a suspected heterotopic pregnancy: A rare case report
Kriselda Mae Caspe Divinagracia, Mandaluyong City Medical Center, Philippines
Title : The expanding role of genetic counselors in gynecology and women’s health
Nadir Aman, Utage Child Development Centre, India