Timely prevention has become a cornerstone of women’s health, reducing disease burden before symptoms arise. Preventive medicine and screening focuses on tools and strategies designed to detect conditions early and reduce long-term complications. Pap smears, mammograms, and genetic testing are now being complemented by digital risk assessments and AI-driven imaging techniques. Public health campaigns and outreach initiatives have also improved awareness, particularly in under-screened communities. Despite advancements, disparities in access and education continue to pose challenges, particularly among marginalized populations. By prioritizing individualized risk factors and streamlining follow-up care, preventive medicine and screening is evolving toward a more efficient, inclusive model. Emphasizing prevention not only saves lives but empowers women to make informed decisions about their bodies and health trajectories.