Induction of labor, also known as inductive labor, is a medical procedure used to start the labor process. It is usually done when the mother’s pregnancy has gone past the due date or if the mother has a medical condition that requires the baby to be delivered. Induction of labor can be done through several different methods, including medications, breaking the amniotic sac, and using a catheter to insert a balloon into the cervix to help open it. Surgical birth, also called a cesarean delivery or c-section, is a major surgery that is performed when a vaginal delivery is not possible or if it is unsafe for the mother or baby. This procedure is done by making an incision in the abdomen and uterus and then removing the baby from the uterus. Surgical birth is typically done when the baby is in distress, the mother has a medical condition that makes a vaginal delivery unsafe, the baby is in a breech or transverse position (not head down), labor does not progress, or if the mother has had a previous c-section. Both induction of labor and surgical birth are safe and effective ways to deliver a baby. However, it is important to discuss any questions or concerns with a healthcare provider before making a decision.
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