Preeclampsia and other hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDPs) remain the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The World Health Organization estimates that at least one woman dies every seven minutes from the complications of HDPs. The Preeclampsia [....] » Read More
Infections of the urogenital tract are often convicted in 15% of the cases of infertility in females. The microorganisms present in vagina play an important role in determining several aspects of reproductive health. However, well designed studies on infections and infertility ar [....] » Read More
Problem Statement: HPV infection is an epidemic of modern age with the highest number of infected girls between 18 and 30 years of age and the most common diagnosis are genital warts in early or developed stage at first born women .Due to t [....] » Read More
Introduction: The anatomical distribution of cortical bone in the surgical neck of the humerus may be essential in determining resistance to fracture. The aim of the study is to investigate the spatial distribution differences in cortical bone, and the effects of aging and m [....] » Read More
Objective: To establishment of an ideal animal model of POP and the mechanism of action of POP-related extracellular matrix proteins on the occurrence, development and reversal of POP. Method: Thirty-six SD rats (female, 500-550g) were selected and after one month of adap [....] » Read More
Objective: To compare the efficacy evaluation of three kinds of treatment for adenomyosis and to discuss the application prospect of radiofrequency ablation for adenomyosis. Method: The clinical data of 180 patients with adenomyosis were retrospectively analyzed, including 75 [....] » Read More
This presentation examines the intersection of gender, health, and healing practices in African history, inspired by Rebekah Lee’s Health, Healing, and Illness in African History. It delves into how gender dynamics influenced access to healthcare, the roles of women in indi [....] » Read More
Background: Ovarian cancer remains a significant challenge in gynecological oncology due to its often late diagnosis and complex treatment pathways. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) offer promising avenues for early detection, improved patient safety, and equit [....] » Read More
Background: Losing blood in the labour's 3rd stage is the primary factor that impacts maternal health. Immediate breastfeeding could be considered a saving factor in the life of mothers. Since it could naturally spread the oxytocin to stimulate the uterine contraction, dislod [....] » Read More
Detection of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorder in the first trimester is rare and challenging, and a consensus on its diagnostic criteria is lacking. When left undetected, it may lead to obstetrical hemorrhage that may necessitate hysterectomy. This is a case of a 35-year- [....] » Read More
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common pregnancy complication that can have detrimental effects on both the mother and the baby. In the Philippines, addressing GDM is not just about managing pregnancy-related conditions; it’s a strategic opportunity for preventin [....] » Read More
Background: There has been a rise in total cesarean delivery rates from 7% in 1990 to 21% in 2021 and the increasing number of repeat cesarean deliveries (CD) is one of the contributing factor. Based on practice guidelines, pregnant patients with previous cesarean birth may eithe [....] » Read More
The aim of this study is to find out the effect of education based on Health Belief Model and social support on parental care of pregnant women. The present study is a quasi- experimental study which 90 women (45 intervention and 45 controls) who were randomly selected from healt [....] » Read More
Objective: Endometriosis is a chronic disease of the female reproductive system, and is one of the causes of chronic pain and infertility in women of fertility age. This paper aims to investigate the relationship between the type and severity of pain and the level of the Anti-Mul [....] » Read More
Introduction: Periviable births, also referred to as “preterm births”, “micro-preemies”, and at the “threshold of viability”, are defined as neonates born at 22-25 weeks. In obstetrics, births over 26 weeks are generally accepted to be hig [....] » Read More
Despite cervical cancer being a leading cause of cancer mortality for women in the United States, Texas is one of the states with the lowest compliance with recommended screening exams. This project aims to identify and address specific barriers preventing women at St. Vincent&rs [....] » Read More
Background: Outpatient hysteroscopy is an invaluable tool for investigations and management of postmenopausal bleeding. Since June 2021 University Hospital Waterford runs a “one-stop-shop” where women have an ultrasound, a hysteroscopy, biopsy or removal of polyp if i [....] » Read More
Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), defined as the loss of two or more consecutive pregnancies, is a multifactorial condition influenced by both maternal and paternal factors. While maternal causes are extensively studied, male factors, including alterations in semen quality, sperm D [....] » Read More
During pregnancy the haemostatic system is progressively activated to prepare the haemostatic needs of delivery and postpartum. Blood hypercoagulability, endothelial injury and stasis of blood flow predispose to thrombus formation. Pulmonary embolism is a complication of venous t [....] » Read More
Despite the fact that a number of authors point out to the direct effect of female sex hormones on the initiation of inflammation in the appendix, information about the relationships between the occurrence of acute appendicitis and the phase of the menstrual cycle is very contrad [....] » Read More
Objectives: Inflammation is a hallmark of HPV-mediated cervical cancer; Matrix metalloproteinase [MMP]-2 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase [TIMP]-2 are emerging as pivotal players in inflammation and carcinogenesis. My study aimed to evaluate the role of MMP-2 (-735C>T [....] » Read More
Women’s health is deeply intertwined with lifestyle choices and nutrition, affecting not only physical health but psychological well-being. From hormonal imbalances to fertility issues, menstrual disorders, and gynecological cancers, poor nutrition and sedentary habits ofte [....] » Read More
It is important to understand that menstruation is largely not talked about across many cultures. Countries across continents have their own struggle with menstrual hygiene and awareness. In majority of articles and news commentaries a common observation is, that there is severe [....] » Read More
According to scientific references, anti- Müllerian hormone is a hormone known as ovarian reserve. The level of this hormone is low in girls until puberty, and in the period before puberty, its production begins in the ovaries, and at the time of puberty, it is produced by t [....] » Read More
The intrauterine device (IUD) is a highly effective form of long-acting reversible contraception, widely recognized for its convenience and efficacy. Despite its benefits, many patients report moderate to severe pain during and after their IUD insertion procedure. Furthermore, re [....] » Read More
Early antenatal care visits are important for optimal care and health outcomes for pregnant women and their children. In the study area, there is a lack of information about the time to initiation of antenatal care. So, this study aimed to determine the time to initiation of ante [....] » Read More
Introduction: Short-interval pregnancy (SIP) is defined as an interval of fewer than 18 months between delivery and subsequent conception. It is associated with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes, and significant nationwide costs. Placement of long-acting reversible contraceptiv [....] » Read More
Introduction: Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) is a prevalent condition among postmenopausal women, characterized by various urogenital symptoms, including chronic pelvic pain. Estrogen deficiency is a well- established contributor to GSM-related issues, and vaginal estr [....] » Read More
A 10-year-old presented with pelvic pain after menarche. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated OHVIRA ((right) Obstructed HemiVagina, uterine didelphys, and Ipsilateral Renal Anomaly (right renal agenesis)) [1]. The patient and her mother opted for surgical management [2- [....] » Read More
Objective: To discuss medical treatment as a management option in Caesarean scar ectopic pregnancy (CSEP) in a background of increasing number of cases and their serious consequences. Case report: A 25 years old G4P3 (Previous 3 lower segment Caesarean section (LSCS)) at [....] » Read More
Introduction: Variations in the pelvic arterial systems are common in the population. Among these, the Corona Mortis (CM), or "crown of death" in Latin, occurs in 10 to 40% of individuals, with only 10 to 15% of cases being bilateral. CM is defined as the arterial or ve [....] » Read More
In recent years, the increasing number of pregnant women with comorbid mental disorders has become a major concern. Without appropriate support, their physical and mental health, as well as that of their fetuses and newborns, may be adversely affected. Breastfeeding is crucial fo [....] » Read More
This study aims to clarify the content of instruction and points to keep in mind regarding breastfeeding and co-sleeping, based on a survey of infant asphyxiation deaths caused by these practices. Over the past 10 years, 16 cases of infant asphyxiation due to sleeping and breastf [....] » Read More
Objectives: The purpose of our systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess the clinical efficacy and safety of microwave ablation therapy (MWA) for the treatment of uterine fibroids. Methods: We included clinical trials and observational studies that reported at least on [....] » Read More
Background-aim: Mild osteogenesis imperfecta OI and postmenopausal osteoporosis are both bone disorders. Mild OI may be associated with postmenopausal osteoporosis. According to NCBI, COL1A2rs72658152 (COL1A2G661S) is a pathogenic proven cause of the association between mild OI a [....] » Read More
Postpartum Depression goes underdiagnosed due to the stigma surrounding mental health. Many women will have long term effects on their mental health staring with postpartum depression Postpartum depression can have also have long term effects on the newborn. Typically, postpartum [....] » Read More
Background/Synopsis: Pelvic fractures during pregnancy present significant clinical challenges due to anatomical and physiological adaptations, requiring multidisciplinary care. High-energy trauma, including motor vehicle accidents, is the leading cause, with risks of preterm lab [....] » Read More
Introduction: Cervical cancer remains a global health challenge, particularly in resource-limited settings. This study assesses the effectiveness of point-of-care Truenat HPV DNA screening for cervical cancer, aiming for same-day reporting. Aim: To evaluate the diagnostic perf [....] » Read More
Title : Understanding pelvic organ prolapse
Woojin Chong, NYU Langone Medical Center, United States
Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) is descent of one or more pelvic structures, from the normal anatomic position, usually to or beyond the hymenal remnants, owing to loss of support from the connective tissue, muscles, or both. It can lead to symptoms of pelvic pressure, vaginal bulge, [....] » Read More
Title : Role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of endometriosis. The prospect of the future
Mohamed Hosni, London North West University Hospitals, United Kingdom
Endometriosis affects approximately 10% of women worldwide, causing significant pains, infertility, and reduced quality of life. Despite its prevalence, the condition is notoriously underdiagnosed, with an average delay of 7-10 years between symptom onset and diagnosis. Current d [....] » Read More
Title : Application of thread technology in aesthetic and functional gynecology
Marlen Sulamanidze, Total Charm Clinic, Georgia
Will be Updated Soon...
Title : Inositol in treating sub fertile women and adolescents with PCOS
Lalit Bora, Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of India, India
Polycystic ovarian disease is one of the most common endocrine disorders affecting women of reproductive age and adolescents. It doesn’t spare even perimenopausal women. PCOS is the most common cause of anovulatory infertility in women. The global prevalence of PCOS varies [....] » Read More
Title : Recognizing and supporting survivors: The role of gynecologists in addressing the physical and emotional impact of sexual assault
Carrie Eutizi, Arizona Coalition to End Sexual & Domestic Violence, United States
Sexual assault is a deeply traumatic experience with far-reaching physical, emotional, and psychological effects. Gynecologists often serve as critical points of contact for survivors, providing care that extends beyond medical treatment to encompass emotional support and advocac [....] » Read More
Title : Breaking down barriers to reproductive healthcare
Jennifer Hintzsche, PherDal Fertility Science, Inc, United States
This presentation will detail why affordability and inclusivity should be the foundations for gynecological healthcare solutions and meet real-world needs. Systemic barriers, such as high costs, lack of insurance coverage for fertility treatments, and cultural stigma around infer [....] » Read More
Title : Enhancing maternal and newborn health through trauma-informed and holistic midwifery care
Lucie Bryant, Season of Hope Nonprofit, United States
Maternal and newborn health outcomes remain a global concern, with rising disparities in maternal morbidity and neonatal care. This presentation explores the integration of trauma-informed, evidence-based midwifery care to optimize outcomes for mothers and newborns. Trauma, inclu [....] » Read More
Title : Exercise Intervention for women following chemotherapy for ovarian cancer
Deirdre Mc Grath, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom
Reluctance of women following treatment for ovarian cancer, to take part in exercise is a global health issue negatively effecting health outcomes. The study aim was to develop, implement and evaluate an approach to optimise the implementation of an exercise intervention for wome [....] » Read More
Title : Navigating women’s health: Challenges, solutions and beyond
Okonta Rosemary Theresa, Oskar Kammer School, Germany
Women represents 50% of the population globally and 80% of purchasing decisions in healthcare are made by women. It is a common knowledge that women feel a pressure to be a “superwoman”- women feel the pressure to manage and juggle across all aspects of their life(inc [....] » Read More
Title : Ultrasound diagnosis of ACUM: A case study based on personal observations
Ekaterina Orekhova, South Ural State Medical University, Russian Federation
We present to your attention four cases of Ultrasound Diagnosis of a rare uterine anomaly: ACUM. All presented patients had active complaints of lower abdominal pain associated with the menstrual cycle. The examinations were performed using Voluson E8 Expert, Voluson E10 Expert, [....] » Read More
Title : Health-related quality of life among Iranian women with uterine fibroids: A cross sectional study
Zahra Ghasemi, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Objective: Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign tumors in women, and their prevalence varies between 5.4 and 77.0% in reproductive-aged women. Patients with UFs may experience severe symptoms that they can affect different aspects of their lives, including quali [....] » Read More
Title : Exploring Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting (FGM/C): The practise and impacts, its medicalisation, healthcare provision and elimination strategies from expert and reproductive age women's perspectives
Asteray Assmie Ayenew, Monash University, Australia
Background: Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is a controversial and complex socio-cultural practice of cutting the partial or total female external genitalia and /or sewing or another injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons. It is internationally reco [....] » Read More
Title : Cervical adenomyoma in the philippines: A rare case
Ana Kristina M Gloda, Makati Medical Center, Philippines
Cervical adenomyomas are rare benign lesions characterized by endocervicaltype glands and stroma, presenting typically as polypoid masses within the uterine cervix. This case report presents as one of the first documented instance of cervical adenomyoma in the Philippines, emphas [....] » Read More
Title : Comparing in-person and phone translation services for spanish-speaking patients
Swati Kumari, BronxCare Health System, United States
Effective communication is vital for high-quality patient care, especially for non-English-speaking populations. This study examines the impact of translation services on patient satisfaction and communication effectiveness, aiming to extend our impact on population and community [....] » Read More
Title : Delivery modalities and challenges in cerebral palsy patients: A case study
Cristina Cardenas, BronxCare Health System, United States
Cerebral palsy (CP) presents unique challenges during pregnancy and delivery due to associated motor impairments, comorbidities, and sensory deficits. As medical advancements increase the number of women with CP reaching childbearing age, tailored obstetric care becomes essential [....] » Read More
Title : A Rare case of uterine embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma in an old patient
Salma Moustafa, BronxCare Health System, United States
Background: Uterine embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma is an aggressive mesenchymal tumor that is exceptionally rare in adult patients. Due to its infrequent occurrence, there are no standardized guidelines for its diagnosis and management. Case: A 57-year-old woman presented with wor [....] » Read More
Title : Surgical management of endometriosis in a community hospital of a low socioeconomic area
Salma Moustafa, BronxCare Health System, United States
Study Objective: To evaluate the perioperative and long-term outcomes of surgical management for patients with endometriosis at a community hospital in a low socioeconomic area. Design: Retrospective case series study. Setting: Academic medical center. Patients: Women wh [....] » Read More
Title : Meta-analysis of differentially expressed genes in PCOS
Lauren V Cervantes, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, United States
Background: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is among the most prevalent endocrine disorders affecting reproductive-age females, with a global prevalence of 6-10%. It is characterized by hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and/or the presence of polycystic ovaries. Common cl [....] » Read More
Title : Investigation of OAS1, OAS3, and other differentially expressed genes in cervical cancer
Samantha Hsu, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, United States
Introduction: Cervical cancer (CC) is the fourth most common cancer among women, with approximately 604,000 new cases diagnosed annually worldwide. It is caused predominantly by high-risk strains of human papillomavirus (HPV), which inactivate tumor suppressor gene function. Adva [....] » Read More
Title : Assessing women’s health day as a community based education model
Natalie Geis, Florida State University College of Medicine, United States
Background: University students face significant challenges in maintaining healthy behaviors due to financial constraints, time limitations, and inadequate access to healthcare. Community-based health events provide an accessible platform to educate students on key health domains [....] » Read More
Title : Comparing the efficacy of levonorgestrel intrauterine device and oral levonorgestrel for emergency contraception: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Andie Blankenstein, Central Michigan University, United States
Background: Emergency contraception (EC) is critical for preventing unintended pregnancies following unprotected or inadequately protected sexual intercourse. While oral levonorgestrel (LNG) pills are the standard FDA-approved EC method, the levonorgestrel intrauterine devic [....] » Read More
Title : Examining the relationship between substance use during pregnancy and mode of delivery: Potential variations by substance used
Catherine Crow, Central Michigan University, United States
Background: Delivery by Cesarean section (c-section) is a common procedure, and it has well-documented risks for the mother and the neonate. This mode of delivery is associated with maternal mortality and morbidity due to hemorrhage and thromboembolisms, as well as increased labo [....] » Read More