Urogynecologists specialize in female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery, addressing conditions like urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and pelvic floor dysfunction. Their work combines gynecologic and urologic knowledge to restore function and quality of life for women affected by these often-underreported issues. Urogynecologists utilize diagnostic tools such as urodynamics, pelvic ultrasound, and cystoscopy to identify the root cause of symptoms and determine appropriate interventions. Treatments range from behavioral therapies and pelvic floor rehabilitation to surgical repairs, including minimally invasive and robotic-assisted procedures. Urogynecologists play a pivotal role in addressing the anatomical and functional consequences of childbirth, aging, and prior pelvic surgeries. They also focus on preventive strategies and patient education to reduce recurrence and improve long-term outcomes. With growing awareness of pelvic health, urogynecologists are increasingly involved in multidisciplinary collaborations with physical therapists, colorectal surgeons, and primary care providers. Their patient-centered approach enhances recovery and supports holistic wellbeing across all stages of a woman’s life.