The first trimester of pregnancy is an exciting and challenging period for expectant mothers. During this crucial stage, the baby's body is rapidly changing and developing. The first trimester is divided into three periods: the embryonic period (weeks 1-8), the fetal period (weeks 9-12), and the organogenesis period (weeks 13-20). During the embryonic period, the baby's major organs and body parts begin to form. The baby's heart begins to beat, and its lungs, liver and kidneys start to develop. The baby's arms and legs, as well as its circulatory, digestive, and nervous systems, all begin to take shape. The baby's sex is also determined during this period. In the fetal period, the baby's organs and body parts continue to grow and develop. The baby's brain and facial features become more defined, and its organs are able to function. The baby's skeleton begins to harden and form, and its muscles and bones start to grow. The baby's skin is also beginning to form. The organogenesis period is when the baby's organs and body parts become fully formed and functional. The baby's eyes, ears, and other facial features are now recognizable. The baby's heart is now capable of pumping blood, and its lungs are able to take in oxygen. The baby's digestive and reproductive systems are also beginning to form. During the first trimester, it is important for the mother to receive adequate nutrition and prenatal care. Eating a healthy diet and taking prenatal vitamins will help ensure that the baby is getting the nutrients it needs to develop properly. Regular doctor visits will also help to monitor the baby's growth and development. Additionally, it is important for the mother to get plenty of rest and to avoid any activities that could be harmful to her or her baby.
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