Title : The role of radiation physics in gynecology
Abstract:
Radiation physics plays an important role in gynecology, particularly in the diagnosis and treatment of various gynecological cancers. In this presentation, the various applications of radiation physics in gynecology, including imaging techniques like X-rays, CT, MRI, and ultrasound, will be explored. The use of radiation therapy, including external beam radiation and brachytherapy, in treating gynecological cancers will also be presented. Radiation therapy, which is a cancer treatment that uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells, has been used in the treatment of gynecological cancers for many years. External beam radiation, which is the most common type of radiation therapy used in gynecological cancers, involves the use of a machine that delivers high-energy beams of radiation to the tumor from outside the body. Brachytherapy, on the other hand, involves placing a small radioactive source inside or near the tumor to deliver a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor while minimizing the exposure to surrounding healthy tissues. Furthermore, safety considerations and radiation protection measures that are necessary for both patients and medical personnel involved in these procedures will be reviewed. In general, a summary of the major contributions of radiation physics to the field of gynecology will be given, emphasizing its significance in enhancing patient outcomes and furthering the study of women's health.